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Stanford University

Stanford, California

https://www.stanford.edu

#8 National Colleges

4.34% Admission Rate
Most Selective

6,994 Undergraduates Enrolled

  • Private nonprofit
  • Doctoral Universities: Very High Research Activity
  • Four-year, full-time, more selective, lower transfer-in
  • Four-year, large, highly residential
Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies 8,180 acres (3,310 hectares), among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is ranked among the best universities in the world.

Stanford was founded in 1885 by Leland and Jane Stanford in memory of their only child, Leland Stanford Jr., who had died of typhoid fever at age 15 the previous year. Leland Stanford was a U.S. senator and former governor of California who made his fortune as a railroad tycoon. The school admitted its first students on October 1, 1891, as a coeducational and non-denominational institution. Stanford University struggled financially after the death of Leland Stanford in 1893 and again after much of the campus was damaged by the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. Following World War II, provost Frederick Terman supported faculty and graduates' entrepreneurialism to build self-sufficient local industry in what would later be known as Silicon Valley.

The university is organized around seven schools: three schools consisting of 40 academic departments at the undergraduate level as well as four professional schools that focus on graduate programs in law, medicine, education, and business. All schools are on the same campus. Students compete in 36 varsity sports, and the university is one of two private institutions in the Division I FBS Pac-12 Conference. Stanford has won 128 NCAA team championships, more than any other university, and was awarded the NACDA Directors' Cup for 25 consecutive years, beginning in 1994–1995. In addition, by 2021, Stanford students and alumni had won at least 296 Olympic medals including 150 gold medals.

As of April 2021, 85 Nobel laureates, 29 Turing Award laureates, and eight Fields Medalists have been affiliated with Stanford as students, alumni, faculty, or staff. In addition, Stanford is particularly noted for its entrepreneurship and is one of the most successful universities in attracting funding for start-ups. Stanford alumni have founded numerous companies, which combined produce more than $2.7 trillion in annual revenue and have created 5.4 million jobs as of 2011, roughly equivalent to the 7th largest economy in the world (as of 2020). Stanford is the alma mater of one president of the United States (Herbert Hoover), 74 living billionaires, and 17 astronauts. It is also one of the leading producers of Fulbright Scholars, Marshall Scholars, Rhodes Scholars, and members of the United States Congress.


"Stanford University." Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 15 February 2022, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_University.
Location

City
Stanford, California

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Locale
Suburb: Large (outside principal city, in urbanized area with population of 250,000 or more)

Region
Far West (AK, CA, HI, NV, OR, WA)

Academics

Predominant Degree Awarded
Predominantly bachelor's-degree granting

Highest Degree Awarded
Graduate degree

Most Popular Fields

Field % Students
Engineering 19.6%
Computer And Information Sciences And Support Services 18.0%
Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies 14.9%
Social Sciences 12.3%
Engineering Technologies And Engineering-Related Fields 5.1%
Mathematics And Statistics 4.8%
Physical Sciences 4.0%
Biological And Biomedical Sciences 4.0%
English Language And Literature/Letters 2.7%
Foreign Languages, Literatures, And Linguistics 2.5%
Area, Ethnic, Cultural, Gender, And Group Studies 2.5%
Visual And Performing Arts 2.4%
Psychology 2.1%
History 1.8%
Philosophy And Religious Studies 1.4%
Communication, Journalism, And Related Programs 1.3%
Public Administration And Social Service Professions 0.7%

Cost

Tuition
$53,529.00

Percentage Students Receiving Aid
7.66%

Average Net Cost After Aid
$11,496.00

Admissions

SAT Scores

1503 Composite Average
Percentile 75% 50% 25%
Math 800 770 740
Verbal 770 735 700

ACT Scores

34 Cumulative Average
Percentile 75% 50% 25%
Math 35 33 30
English 36 35 34